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Mo2C Supported by Oxidized Carbon Nanotubes for Reinforcing Epoxy Composite
Wang, Qi1,2; Xiao, Pengfei3; Liu, Yaqing1; Zeng, You2; Zhong, Bingwei3
通讯作者Liu, Yaqing(lyq@nuc.edu.cn) ; Zeng, You(yzeng@imr.ac.cn) ; Zhong, Bingwei(20140040@zafu.edu.cn)
2025-03-17
发表期刊ACS APPLIED NANO MATERIALS
卷号8期号:12页码:5951-5960
摘要It is crucial to weaken the influence of sacrificing the mechanical properties of epoxy matrices by enhancing the efficiency of flame retardants. Herein, we utilized oxidized carbon nanotube (oCNT) as a dual-functional component, serving as both carbon sources and supports for Mo2C nanoparticles, and effectively modified N species to oCNT, improved the dispersion of Mo2C, and combined Mo2C with oCNT simultaneously. The physical and chemical properties of the resulting Mo2C@oCNT were characterized. Remarkably, the incorporation of merely 0.18 wt % Mo2C in the epoxy composite yielded simultaneous and significant improvements in mechanical and flame-retardant properties. The composite exhibited substantial enhancements in key mechanical parameters, with tensile strength, impact strength, and storage modulus increasing by 6.5, 38.1, and 10.5%, respectively. Concurrently, the flame retardancy performance showed marked improvement, as evidenced by a 12% increase in the limiting oxygen index, an 8.6% extension in time to peak heat release rate, and a 52.5% elevation in char yield. Furthermore, critical fire safety parameters demonstrated significant reduction, with the peak heat release rate, total heat release, and total smoke production decreasing by 19.2, 10.2, and 12.7%, respectively. Mo2C@oCNT/epoxy nanocomposite exhibited the lowest fire growth rate value of 5.05 kWm(-2)s(-1). The enhanced mechanical performance was attributed to the strong and extensive interfacial interactions that facilitated efficient stress transfer from the epoxy matrix to the strong Mo2C@oCNT. The superior catalytic dehydrogenation performance of Mo2C contributed to carbonization and forming protective chars during combustion, leading to enhanced flame retardant performances of Mo2C@oCNT/epoxy nanocomposite. This work presents a promising strategy for developing high-performance epoxy nanocomposites with balanced mechanical and flame-retardant properties through rational nanohybrid design.
关键词Mo2C carbonization epoxy mechanical properties flame retardancy
资助者Shanxi Scholarship Council of China ; Shanxi Scholarship Council of China ; Shanxi Province 1331 Project Key Innovation Team of Polymeric Functional New Materials and Shanxi Province Innovative Disciplinary Group of New Materials Industry
DOI10.1021/acsanm.5c00033
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Shanxi Scholarship Council of China[2023-138] ; Shanxi Scholarship Council of China ; Shanxi Province 1331 Project Key Innovation Team of Polymeric Functional New Materials and Shanxi Province Innovative Disciplinary Group of New Materials Industry
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science
WOS类目Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:001447020200001
出版者AMER CHEMICAL SOC
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/192149
专题中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Liu, Yaqing; Zeng, You; Zhong, Bingwei
作者单位1.North Univ China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shanxi Key Lab Nano Funct Composite Mat, Taiyuan 030051, Shanxi, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
3.Zhejiang A&F Univ, Jiyang Coll, Zhuji 311800, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
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Wang, Qi,Xiao, Pengfei,Liu, Yaqing,et al. Mo2C Supported by Oxidized Carbon Nanotubes for Reinforcing Epoxy Composite[J]. ACS APPLIED NANO MATERIALS,2025,8(12):5951-5960.
APA Wang, Qi,Xiao, Pengfei,Liu, Yaqing,Zeng, You,&Zhong, Bingwei.(2025).Mo2C Supported by Oxidized Carbon Nanotubes for Reinforcing Epoxy Composite.ACS APPLIED NANO MATERIALS,8(12),5951-5960.
MLA Wang, Qi,et al."Mo2C Supported by Oxidized Carbon Nanotubes for Reinforcing Epoxy Composite".ACS APPLIED NANO MATERIALS 8.12(2025):5951-5960.
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