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In situ electron microscopy investigation of void healing in an Al-Mg-Er alloy at a low temperature
M. Song; K. Du; S. P. Wen; Z. R. Nie; H. Q. Ye
2014
发表期刊Acta Materialia
ISSN1359-6454
卷号69页码:236-245
摘要Using in situ transmission electron microscopy and electron tomography, we have studied the healing process of submicron-scale voids embedded in a cold-rolled Al-Mg-Er alloy. The results show that voids are healed successfully within 50 min at a relatively low temperature of 453 K. Quantitative analysis of the in situ micrographs reveals that the void-healing process involves several stages: an initial fast-healing stage, then a slow-healing stage, and finally a rapid healing near the end. The different healing rates are likely related to varying surface curvatures due to the evolution of void geometry during the healing process. Because the voids are embedded inside Al alloy grains, lattice diffusion is considered to dominate the entire healing process. Mg enrichment was observed at the healed voids immediately after the healing. This indicates that the faster diffusion of Mg atoms in the Al matrix enhances void healing in the Al-Mg-Er alloy. Post-mortem experiments verify that voids in bulk cold-rolled Al-Mg-Er alloy can also be healed by 1 h of annealing at 473 K, consistent with the in situ experiments. The fatigue crack growth resistance and plasticity of the cold-rolled Al alloy are improved significantly after annealing at 473 K. (C) 2014 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
部门归属[song, m. ; du, k. ; ye, h. q.] chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang natl lab mat sci, shenyang 110016, peoples r china. [wen, s. p. ; nie, z. r.] beijing univ technol, sch mat sci & engn, beijing 100022, peoples r china. ; du, k (reprint author), chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang natl lab mat sci, shenyang 110016, peoples r china. ; kuidu@imr.ac.cn
关键词In Situ Al-mg-er Alloy Void Healing Transmission Electron Microscopy (Tem) Electron Tomography Fatigue-strength Shape Evolution Shrinkage Diffusion Behavior Growth Grain Model Stability Ceramics
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语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/72906
专题中国科学院金属研究所
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M. Song,K. Du,S. P. Wen,et al. In situ electron microscopy investigation of void healing in an Al-Mg-Er alloy at a low temperature[J]. Acta Materialia,2014,69:236-245.
APA M. Song,K. Du,S. P. Wen,Z. R. Nie,&H. Q. Ye.(2014).In situ electron microscopy investigation of void healing in an Al-Mg-Er alloy at a low temperature.Acta Materialia,69,236-245.
MLA M. Song,et al."In situ electron microscopy investigation of void healing in an Al-Mg-Er alloy at a low temperature".Acta Materialia 69(2014):236-245.
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